Monday, December 30, 2019

The Role Of Women During The Workforce Debate - 2556 Words

Introduction Gender roles is an often debated topic in today’s society. The perception of women in the workforce debate is fueled and, sometimes confused, by how data is sliced and analyzed. The debate is further confused by looking across geographical and cultural norms. For example,100 years ago, in Europe, women held jobs working long hours in factories, as nurses, cleaning homes of the wealthy, and were even craftswomen. Meanwhile, 100 years ago, in the United States, women stayed home to take care of the family/home, while men worked an average of ten hours a day, six days a week – much longer than the 8 hour, five-day work week considered mainstream today. Debates range from the role of women in society to how they are judged. Some believe women should to have kids and quit working when they do. Women can be judged more harshly for voicing their opinions than they do men. Some view women as secondary to their husbands, even if she is the primary breadwinner. Women can be perceived as naturally weaker than their male coworkers, expected to have good ‘soft skills’, and judged more on their looks than men. Even though most these stereotypes have mostly dissipated over the past few years, they still exist in many places. Today, women in the United States are becoming more powerful in many areas, especially the workforce, but it is debatable that equality has been reached. Participation Data Even though women’s rights have come a long way in the past 100 years, theShow MoreRelatedThe Development Of Women s Rights1418 Words   |  6 Pagesin the past. Society has changed in many aspects to give young girls a way to build their own identity. First, women now have more power in the workforce than they did in the 1950s. Second, young females have more opportunities to express themselves to find their true social identity, through aggressive feminism or normative feminism. Finally, how the impact of the nature vs. nurture debate to help persuade a child’s choice in building of their identity. Girls growing up today have more varietyRead MoreWhy Women Should Not Have Political Rights1065 Words   |  5 PagesDuring the late 19th and 20th century, many political and social events like the persons case, suffrage, and both world wars aided in transforming Canada s meaning and purpose for a woman. Many political figures like Emily Murphy and Alberta s Famous Five played large roles in characterizing the rights and freedoms of a woman. Secondly, the roaring twenties was a time for females to challenge their traditional roles and prove that they have much broader capabilities than to stay at home. FinallyRead MoreGender Normalcy1287 Words   |  6 PagesThe Media and Gender Normalcy: How the Media Establishes Dangerous Gender Roles What is Gender Normalcy and How the Media Establishes it In simplest terms, normalcy is the state of being normal. Likewise, gender normalcy is what is expected from each gender in our society due to the gender roles that we have learned from the media, our ancestors, and our society as a whole; the media, however, is the main agent of gender normalcy. The media is able to establish what is normal for each gender dueRead MoreGender Roles Of Women And Women1536 Words   |  7 PagesMen and women have very different expectations and roles in the work force. In the past almost all corporations have discriminated against gender, especially women. Whether it is women not being allowed certain positions and/or promotions at a job, or women not being allowed into the field of work that they desire at all. Women have also been discriminated by being payed lower wage and made to work longer hours in unsafe and unhealthy work environments. Gender roles set expectations that are extremelyRead MoreFeminism Is The Organized Activity On Behalf Of Women s Rights And Interests1154 Words   |  5 PagesEveryone Deserves Respect Throughout history, there have been many groups of women called feminists, which are women who support feminism. In history class, you hear about active feminists and their rebellions, but what does feminism mean exactly? â€Å"Feminism is the organized activity on behalf of women’s rights and interests† (Webster). Feminists strive for equal rights for women in politics, society, and workforce. Karen Kornbluh and Rachel Homer are two feminist writers who wrote an article, â€Å"PaycheckRead MoreMasculinity In Beowulf1745 Words   |  7 PagesMasculinity Past vs. Present Did you know there is a great controversy with today’s society, putting men over women? It is sparking debates across the world on why men are thought to be stronger and be able to do more activities than women. There is an ongoing debate between men and women on equality. Beowulf and contemporary culture assert their masculinity through physical strength, financial wealth, honor, perseverance, reputation, and intelligence. In Beowulf’s Society, physical strength wasRead MoreWomen s Rights During The Victorian Age1486 Words   |  6 Pagesfemale monarch, women faced many inequalities and suffering during the Victorian age. Examples of these inequalities include not having the right to vote, unequal educational and employment opportunities. Women were even denied the legal right to divorce in most cases. As the Norton Anthology states, these debates over women’s rights and their roles came to be known as the â€Å"woman question† by the Victorians. This lead to many conflicting struggles, such as the desire by all for women to be educatedRead MoreDeclaration of Independence and the Beginning of Womens Rights Movement in America1226 Words   |  5 PagesUnited States. By investigating the struggle of women during Jefferson’s time in office up until the 20th century, this essay will show that The Declaration of Independence marks the movement when the women of the United Sta tes would fight for equality and freedom. One of the ideals expressed by Jefferson was the right of equality. Unfortunately, equality was not the issue that women had. It was gaining equality that women had to fight for. Women have seen such discrimination in America sinceRead MoreEssay on The Change of Gender Roles During the First World War1227 Words   |  5 PagesThe Change of Gender Roles During the First World War When the First World War began in 1914, there was much discussion regarding the proper gender roles for British men and women. For men, the course of action seemed clear that they should enlist and fight. Yet, many men struggled under the pressure of warfare. For women, it was unclear how they should be involved in the war effort. Many men wanted the women to keep their traditional gender roles of taking care of the household. However, the lackRead MoreChile, A South American Country1496 Words   |  6 PagesSpanish colonizers and the indigenous people. Out of those 18 million people, 11 million are just consisted of women population. Ever since, Ferdinand Magellan, the first European to set foot on what is now called Chile, women have been neglected of many of their rights. Facing domestic violence and gender-based violence, there are only a few things that the government â€Å"approves† Chilean women doing. Chileans have experienced a leftist government of Salvador Allende to a military dictatorship of Augusto

Sunday, December 22, 2019

The Generations Of People Who Were Born After 1984 Have

The generations of people who were born after 1984 have only known the minimum legal drinking age (MLDA) to be 21 years old. But, it was not so long ago when the minimum legal drinking age was 18. In 1984 Congress passed the MLDA Act as a result of the rise in drunk driving accidents involving teens and alcohol related deaths. This Act ultimately made the states raise their MLDA to 21 from 18 for fear of losing federal highway funds. There have been many debates about it and whether or not it should be lowered again. Many organizations, like Students Against Destructive Decisions (SADD), an organization that works to help youth say â€Å"no† to drinking and driving among other things, believe that â€Å"any attempt to lower the legal drinking age†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦show more content†¦This is a result of the availability of alcohol for teens decreasing as the MLDA increased. However, a person that is for the decrease of the MLDA may say that although the numbers in alcohol rela ted deaths have significantly decreased, the change in the Minimum Legal Drinking Age cannot take all of the credit. Along with the MLDA Act there has also been increased awareness of alcohol and drinking and driving everywhere from schools to TV shows. So, one may argue that the MLDA could be lowered again if there was more awareness and enforcement. Nonetheless, even in spite of other deciding factors, the increase of the minimum legal drinking age has shown to have played a big part in the decrease of alcohol-related deaths. Lowering it again will have a reverse impact on the number of alcohol-related deaths on and off the road. Of the people involved in fatal car crashes, the proportion of drivers with a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of .8 or higher has decreased since 1982, when the MLDA Act was first introduced. This is shown in a graph from the publication â€Å"Statistical Analysis of Alcohol-Related Driving Trends, 1982-2005† written by Jennifer N. Dang, who is employed in the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. In Figure 1, it shows the proportion of drivers involved in fatal crashes with a BAC of .08 or above started out at 35% in 1982 and then throughout the years it decreased to 20% in 2005Show MoreRelatedWhere Does Turnout Decline Come From?1327 Words   |  6 PagesWhere does turnout decline come from? ANDRE BLAIS, ELISABETH GIDENGIL, NEIL NEVITTE RICHARD NADEAU Background Blais 2000 and Gray Caul 2000 said that in the most recent democracies the number of people who use their voice in election is declining. As what the journal claimed, this is also occurred in Canada. The journal reported that the turnout in small period of elections tends to decline slightly by only three per cent, and this is claimed important. Based on that, this research was tryingRead MoreA Warning And Precaution For The Future By George Orwell1405 Words   |  6 PagesAs a warning and precaution for the future, George Orwell wrote 1984 so future generations could stop the corruption that comes with conformity. Despite this forewarning, it seems as if we are entering an era that has many parallels with the setting of 1984, if not we are pretty close to living that way. With Big Brother constantly monitoring the residents and a face posted everywhere watching citizens every move and sound, the residents of Oceania experience a similar yet more extreme situationRead MoreThe World Of 1984 By George Orwell1455 Words   |  6 PagesIn the world of 1984, the Party seems unstoppable. For most of the younger generation, there never existed a world without it, and seemingly there never will. Small acts of rebellion do appear sometimes, inevitably, but the Party has an entire Ministry dedicated to smothering those out. There i s a tiny speck of hope still present, though, and it depends on three primary things: that Newspeak is not effectively implemented, that the central government in Eurasia or Eastasia is overthrown, and thatRead MoreAnalysis Of George Orwell s The Great Gatsby 1531 Words   |  7 Pagessaid, â€Å"Happiness can only exist in acceptance,† and this overall idea of acceptance would become a reoccurring theme in his literary work 1984. In 1984, Winston Smith, the protagonist, would team up with Julia, a fellow nonconformist, to fight the Party, and more specifically, Big Brother, all taking place in the continent of Oceania. Overall, the main concept of 1984 is the Party’s need to control every aspect of life, completed through the use of constant surveillance, fear, language and more specificallyRead MoreBig Brothers Identity In 1984 By George Orwell1708 Words   |  7 Pages The identity of a person is influenced greatly by their environment, the people around them, an d the views of their culture. When growing up in society where those are not left up to the fate to decide and are controlled and influenced by those in power, freedom and liberty are lost, and it becomes difficult to form personal thoughts, beliefs and most importantly morality. In the book 1984 by George Orwell, Big Brother influenced Julia’s moral traits to shape her into a surface level and selfishRead MoreThe Literary Impact Of George Orwell . George Orwell, Born1375 Words   |  6 Pages The Literary Impact of George Orwell George Orwell, born as Eric Arthur Blair, was a British journalist and author. His works were compelling, especially, when it comes to his strong political beliefs. He is considered one of the most widely admired English-language essayists of the twentieth century. As Elkins points out, he is best known for the two novels that were written toward the end of his life: the anti-utopian political allegory Animal Farm and the dystopian novel Nineteen Eighty-FourRead MoreImpact Of Entrepreneurship On Business Management1495 Words   |  6 PagesEntrepreneurship is about how people identify opportunities, evaluate whether they are viable and then decide to exploit them or not. The decision to exploit an opportunity or not depends on several factors that the entrepreneur is responsible for including cost versus how much the idea will generate, the market demand, and the risks involved. An entrepreneur is thus an innovator and business leader who often see unmet needs in the market and g enerate ideas to meet the needs and who also exhibit a pro-riskRead MoreAnimal Farm By George Orwell944 Words   |  4 PagesAnimal Farm by George Orwell, animals have the ability to talk and form their own ethos, Animalism. Animal Farm is an intriguing allegory by George Orwell, who is also the author of 1984, includes many enjoyable elements. More knowledge of the author, his use of allegorical elements, themes, symbols, and the significance in the real world, allows the reader to get more out of this glance into the future. George Orwell (Eric Arthur Blair’s pen name) was born in 1903 in Bengal, India (â€Å"George OrwellRead MoreThe Sad And Frightening World Of The Near Future1111 Words   |  5 PagesSchantz English 12 15 September 2015 Corruption of Society The sad and frightening world of the near future is well more than what most people think of nowadays especially with a â€Å"corrupt government† known by many. Nothing is as corrupt as the government in George Orwell’s 1984. The use of advanced techniques to find out the people’s thoughts and punish those who show any signs of rebellion against the government are just some of the few things that show the overruling power of the government in thisRead More1984 As A Corrupt Government1290 Words   |  6 Pagessweep away one’s imperfections and present themselves as honourable people. An appalling level of corruption and political power is described in the book 1984 written by George Orwell. Ingsoc, a political party, runs a totalitarian society, and with no resistance from their citizens, the government deceives them by changing the past and announcing fake news. Ultimately, they limit the thoughts and emotions of their citizens. Although 1984 tells a fi ctional story, the fabricated government in the story

Friday, December 13, 2019

Letter to a Friend of Different Racial Group Free Essays

Letter to a Friend of Different Racial Group Ethics/125 June 25, 2012 University of Phoenix My Friend, African Americans have long showed perseverance, persistence, and productivity in many aspects of United States History. When discussing African Americans the association is usually the civil rights movements of the 1960s and slavery before the Civil War, but African American History as an ethnic group and a society is much more than the atrocities that the group faced throughout U. S. We will write a custom essay sample on Letter to a Friend of Different Racial Group or any similar topic only for you Order Now History and of today. Throughout the history of the United States, African Americans have experience adversities, overcome great odds, and have made a noticeable impact on U. S. culture, politics, and social understandings. The African American culture can trace much of their roots back to the slave trades of the 16th century. Historians agree that the first African Americans were brought to America by San Miguel de Guadalupe to be used as slave work force, and settled in what is now known as South Carolina. Shortly after, disputes over leadership of the colony lead to fighting, which the African slaves took advantage of by revolting, escaping, and sought refuge with local Native American tribes. The first Africans brought to English occupied America were brought to Jamestown, Virginia in 1619, due to many English settlers dying from the harsh conditions, to work as laborers. Many historians believe that the first African Americans who were brought to early English America were not brought as slaves, rather indentured servants. In fact, the Africans who occupied early English America could legally raise crops and cattle to purchase their freedom, and by the 1640s and 1650s, several African families came to own farms near Jamestown and actually became wealthy in colonial standards. What is now related to the African American slave era technically started in the early 1600s when the Dutch West India Company introduced the first 11 slaves in present day New York in 1625, but the concept of a race-based slave system did not come about until the 18th century. The colonial 1700s in America gave rise to the modern concept of slavery for the sear fact of a need of a workforce. The colonies fertile lands and abundant resources lead to commodities that Europe needed and wanted, thus African American slavery began to fill the need of a workforce and gave rise to the race-based slave system in Colonial America. This race-based slave system continued through the American Revolution and into the Civil War. When President Abraham Lincoln signed the Emancipation Proclamation the reign of slavery in the United States was made illegal, freeing the roughly 3. million slaves (in legal terms only. ) Many states that supported slavery continued to support slavery until Union troops were sent to enforce the Emancipation Proclamation, of these states, Texas was the last to be emancipated in 1865. Along with the Emancipation Proclamation issued by Abraham Lincoln, during this time in U. S. history Congress ratified the 13th, 14th, and 15th amendments to the United States Constitutions. These amendments became known as â€Å"the Civil War amendments. The Civil War Amendments made slavery illegal, entitled African Americans to the title of natural born citizen and helped protect the rights of freed slaves, and entitled African American’s (males) the right to vote respectively. African Americans although freed by legal standards, faced a long road of racism, prejudice, and discrimination. The African American community rose against the oppression they faced during the times of the civil rights movement. This period of U. S. history would not only shape African American futures, but the countries future as a whole and lead to the Civil Rights Act of 1964. The Civil Rights Act of 1964 outlawed major forms of discrimination against African Americans and women, and is a crucial legal reference for acts of discrimination. Although African Americans faced and still face discrimination, the perseverance and determination of those past and present have lead to a more unified United States and a less discriminative population as a whole. Although much of African American history has been that of negative aspects, African Americans play and have played a prime role in the shaping of culture, the arts, music, other forms of culture, and social elements of the American way of life. Roots of African Americans influence on music such as Jazz and Blues can be traced to the songs of inspiration sang by slaves on plantations. African American influence can be seen in dance in such Swing forms the Lindy Hop, which originated in Harlem around 1927. The impact of African culture on the mainstream culture of America can be seen in many forms, of which are numerous. The African American impact on culture is apparent in the south, as much of the interaction between the population and African Americans was experienced in the southern states. When discussing African Americans the association is usually the civil rights movements of the 1960s and slavery before the Civil War, but African American History as an ethnic group and a society is much more than the atrocities that the group faced throughout U. S. History and of today. Throughout the history of the United States, African Americans have experience adversities, overcome great odds, and have made a noticeable impact on U. S. culture, politics, and social understandings. African Americans as an ethnic group and as people have faced discrimination and rose above to become the largest minority group in the United States. The following quote â€Å"have we not come to such an impasse in the modern world that we must love our enemies – or else? The chain reaction of evil – hate begetting hate, wars producing more wars – must be broken, or else we shall be plunged into the dark abyss of annihilation† (Martin Luther King, Jr. ) embodies the new American ideal shaped by the African American perseverance and ability to overcome. Works Cited â€Å"African American.   Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation. Web. 20 Mar. 2012. http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/African_American. â€Å"African-American Culture. †Ã‚  Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation, 18 Mar. 2012. Web. 20 Mar. 2012. http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/African-American_culture. â€Å"Civil War Amendments. †Ã‚  ThinkQuest. Oracle Foundation. Web. 20 Mar. 2012. http://libr ary. thinkquest. org/J0112391/civil_war_amendments. htm. â€Å"The Civil Rights Movement 1955-1965: Introduction. †Ã‚  Www. watson. org. Web. 20 Mar. 2012. http://www. watson. org/~lisa/blackhistory/civilrights-55-65/index. html. Related essay: â€Å"Co Curricular Activities Letter† How to cite Letter to a Friend of Different Racial Group, Essay examples

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Elements O Fdesign in The Dark Knight free essay sample

The Dark Knight† Mise-en-scene is a French term that refers to the staging and visual arrangement of a dramatic production. This includes such elements as scenery, properties, costume, lighting and the movement of the characters. In film making, the term is also used for the combination of all the elements in front of the camera (setting, lighting, acting, costume), distinct from the camerawork and editing of the film. We will write a custom essay sample on Elements O Fdesign in The Dark Knight or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page With regards to film, the director, production designer and art director all work collectively to create the mis-en-scene for a movie. The film clip that I have chosen to review with regards to mise-en-scene, design elements, and film production is â€Å"Always Smiling† from The Dark Knight. The artists involved in the film’s production are: Christopher Nolan (director), Nathan Crowley (production designer) and Kevin Kavanaugh and Simon Lamont (supervising art directors). The director, Christopher Nolan, has a primary role of overseeing every aspect of the film. It is the director who develops the vision, and acts as a story teller for the audience. He decides the overall tone and cinematic experience of the film. The director also is responsible to coordinate the actors’ moves, determine camera angles, and they may even be involved in the writing process, financing and the final editing of the film. The production designers are primarily responsible for the entire art department. They have a crucial role in assisting the director to achieve the film’s visual requirements. They may be asked to look at scripts before a director is approached to provide cost estimates for the art department’s projected spend on the film. When initially reading a script, the production designer will assess the visual qualities that will be used to help create the desired atmosphere that will bring the story to life. The art director is the person who is ultimately in charge of the overall visual appearance of a film, and how it appeals to the audience. The art director makes decisions regarding visual elements to be used, artistic style, and motion. It is the art director’s role to bring the collective input and creativity of the team members and the director’s vision into one olid vision. Lighting is used in this scene to create an overall dark and sinister mood, as is prevalent throughout the entire film. The lighting is subdued, never too bright, and seems to â€Å"hang† over the character that the camera is focused on, but everything in the background is quite dark and almost blurred. The lighting adds to the dark and sinister story that plays out in the film. The setting for the movie is Goth am, a modern day metropolis similar to New York or Chicago. This particular scene takes place at a formal gala or dinner that is being held in a ballroom type setting. It’s a dimly lit venue, with formally dressed guests drinking champagne and eating hors d’oeuvres. The scene is filmed such that the camera is continuously focused on the two main subjects (The Joker and Rachel) as they have a conversation. The camera is slightly above and behind them and rotates around them as they talk, adding to the intensity of the scene. The background and people in the background are blurred. It somewhat represents a battle between good and evil as the focus switches back and forth between the two characters. The costuming and makeup in this scene is particularly important for Heath Ledger’s character The Joker. His disheveled clothes, discolored messy hair and clown like smeared makeup (with the permanently carved smile on his face) create a sinister and disturbed demeanor. Rachel (played by Maggie Gyllenhal), has a sophisticated yet low key look in her formal dark colored evening gown, up-do hairstyle and minimal makeup. The audience gets the feeling of dark and maniacal evil versus the pure and innocent. I believe the film makers did an effective job of creating the mis-en-scene not only in this particular scene, but also in the entire film. The design elements definitely lend themselves to the overall dark feeling of the movie and the sinister plot involving The Joker versus Batman and the overall theme of good versus evil. References Goodykoontz, B. , Jacobs, C. P. (2011). Film: From Watching to Seeing. San Diego, CA: Bridgepoint Education, Inc. www. filmclips. com www. imdb. com